Standing Female Figure

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Artist
NameUnknown
Basic Info
Alternative TitleSmall Figure
PeriodHittite Empire period
Created inAncient & Byzantine World, Asia, Anatolia
Century2nd millennium BCE
CultureSyro-Hittite
Dimensions5.4 x 2.7 x 1.5 cm (2 1/8 x 1 1/16 x 9/16 in.)
Harvard Museum
DepartmentDepartment of Ancient and Byzantine Art & Numismatics
DivisionAsian and Mediterranean Art
Contactam_asianmediterranean@harvard.edu

Context

This rudimentary female statuette has a narrow body that ends in a single forward projection for the feet. A slight groove above the projection suggests a lower hemline of a garment. The shoulders and arms form a triangular area. The hands reach upward to touch two rounded, pellet-shaped breasts. The head features a projecting beak-like nose, with slashed mouth and two bulging pellet-shaped eyes in front of the horizontally projecting triangular ears. The back of the figure is smooth. This charming, rudimentary statuette clearly represents a nude goddess of the Astarte type. However, its lack of distinguishing characteristics makes it difficult to assign it to a particular region. It was probably a votive offering in a sanctuary somewhere in the Levantine coast or Cilicia. While there are no immediately comparable examples have been found, the statuette may be grouped very loosely within the broad area of votive figurines representing a nude fertility goddess that are known from Cilicia down the Levantine coast to Israel during the Late Bronze Age. David G. Mitten

TechnicalDetails

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Gift of Louise M. and George E. Bates